A full history of World Series Game 7s, and what it tells us about Blue Jays-Dodgers

After a roller-coaster series, Toronto and L.A. have one more game for all the marbles. But who has the edge, if history is any guide?
World Series - Los Angeles Dodgers v Toronto Blue Jays - Game Two
World Series - Los Angeles Dodgers v Toronto Blue Jays - Game Two | Emilee Chinn/GettyImages

After seven months, it all comes down to this, the two sweetest words in sports: Game 7. And this isn't just any old Game 7; this is Game 7 of the World Series, the two best teams in baseball squaring off one more time with immortality and a championship hanging in the balance.

The Toronto Blue Jays and Los Angeles Dodgers have already given us a Fall Classic to remember, with another instant classic in Game 6 on Friday night. The Dodgers just barely hung on for a 3-1 win, though not without a serious scare in the bottom of the ninth — and, depending on who you ask and which team you root for, a serious assist from the umpiring crew — after Toronto put runners on second and third with nobody out. After six prize fights, what could these teams possibly have store in the finale? And just who will have the edge at Rogers Centre on Saturday night?

To answer that question, we first need to take a look back. Here's everything ot know about the history Game 7 of the World Series, from the 1900s to the present.

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World Series Game 7 by the numbers

Saturday will mark the 41st Game 7 in World Series history, more than a century after the first one all the way back in 1909. The Pirates routed the Tigers in that game to win what was at the time just the sixth edition of the Fall Classic. And thus began one of the best traditions in all of sports.

Year

Winning team

Losing team

Score

1909

Pittsburgh Pirates

Detroit Tigers

8-0

1912

Boston Red Sox

New York Giants

3-2 (10 innings)*

1924

Washington Senators

New York Giants

4-3 (12)

1925

Pittsburgh Pirates

Washington Senators

9-7

1926

St. Louis Cardinals

New York Yankees

3-2

1931

St. Louis Cardinals

Philadelphia A's

4-2

1934

St. Louis Cardinals

Detroit Tigers

11-0

1940

Cincinnati Reds

Detroit Tigers

2-1

1945

Detroit Tigers

Chicago Cubs

9-3

1946

St. Louis Cardinals

Boston Red Sox

4-3

1947

New York Yankees

Brooklyn Dodgers

5-2

1952

New York Yankees

Brooklyn Dodgers

4-2

1955

Brooklyn Dodgers

New York Yankees

2-0

1956

New York Yankees

Brooklyn Dodgers

9-0

1957

Milwaukee Braves

New York Yankees

5-0

1958

New York Yankees

Milwaukee Braves

6-2

1960

Pittsburgh Pirates

New York Yankees

10-9

1962

New York Yankees

San Francisco Giants

1-0

1964

St. Louis Cardinals

New York Yankees

7-5

1965

Los Angeles Dodgers

Minnesota Twins

2-0

1967

St. Louis Cardinals

Boston Red Sox

7-2

1968

Detroit Tigers

St. Louis Cardinals

4-1

1971

Pittsburgh Pirates

Baltimore Orioles

2-1

1972

Oakland Athletics

Cincinnati Reds

3-2

1973

Oakland Athletics

New York Mets

5-2

1975

Cincinnati Reds

Boston Red Sox

4-3

1979

Pittsburgh Pirates

Baltimore Orioles

4-1

1982

St. Louis Cardinals

Milwaukee Brewers

6-3

1985

Kansas City Royals

St. Louis Cardinals

11-0

1986

New York Mets

Boston Red Sox

8-5

1987

Minnesota Twins

St. Louis Cardinals

4-2

1991

Minnesota Twins

Atlanta Braves

1-0 (10)

1997

Florida Marlins

Cleveland Indians

3-2 (11)

2001

Arizona Diamondbacks

New York Yankees

3-2

2002

Los Angeles Angels

San Francisco Giants

4-1

2011

St. Louis Cardinals

Texas Rangers

6-2

2014

San Francisco Giants

Kansas City Royals

3-2

2016

Chicago Cubs

Cleveland Indians

8-7 (10)

2017

Houston Astros

Los Angeles Dodgers

5-1

2019

Washington Nationals

Houston Astros

6-2

*Technically a Game 8, because Game 2 of the 1912 World Series ended in a tie. No, seriously.

Game 7s have given us just about everything over the years, from iconic calls to controversy to extra-innings thrillers. The most recent one came in 2019, when Juan Soto and the Washington Nationals stunned the Houston Astros on the road to erase a 3-2 series deficit and capture the first title in franchise history.

In fact, that's been something of a theme through the years. The home team is just 19-21 in Game 7 of the World Series, and has lost the last four in a row: Houston against Washington in 2019, the Dodgers against Houston in 2017, Cleveland against the Cubs in 2016 and the Giants against the Royals in 2014. The last home team to actually win this must-win game? The 2011 Cardinals, who rode David Freese's heroics to a 6-2 victory over the Rangers at Busch Stadium.

More than just about any team, the Cardinals are no strangers to this stage. They're tied with the Yankees for the most appearnces in World Series Game 7 all-time, at 11 apiece. The Dodgers aren't too far behind with six such games, though the 2017 game is the only one since the mid-1960s. Toronto, on the other hand, has never been here before: The Blue Jays have played in only two Game 7s in their history, both of which came in the ALCS.

So that's what the history tells us. But what about looking forward? What can we expect when the Dodgers and Jays square off with legacy on the line on Saturday night?

What to expect as Blue Jays, Dodgers get set for Game 7

Game 6 was an instant classic (nothing new for what's been a blockbuster series already), and it's left chaos in its wake. Tyler Glasnow was supposed to start a Game 7 for L.A., but he had to come on and close out the ninth inning on Friday, throwing the Dodgers' pitching plans into disarray. Dave Roberts has already announced that Shohei Ohtani will start the game, but he likely won't be able to give his team a ton of length on short rest. (The decision mostly comes down to wanting to keep Ohtani's bat in the lineup; he can be removed as a starter and still hit, whereas if he's removed as a reliever the Dodgers will forfeit their DH spot.)

How many innings will Ohtani throw? What can Glasnow give them after being pressed into action early? What about Blake Snell, who'd be on two days' rest? And what does Sasaki have left in the tank after throwing 30+ pitches in Game 6? With so much uncertainty on the mound, Los Angeles might well need to slug its way to a World Series repeat. But that's easier said than done considering how much essentially every non-Ohtani hitter has struggled at the plate up to this point — though Will Smith and Mookie Betts showed signs of breaking out on Friday night.

For the Jays, things are a bit simpler. Max Scherzer will get the ball to start, but he'll be on an exceedingly short leash considering the fact that just about every other Toronto pitcher — from Shane Bieber to Chris Bassitt to Eric Lauer to maybe even Trey Yesavage on two days' rest — figures to be available to throw at least one inning. How will this team bounce back after a second heartbreaking loss, this one with a title in their grasp? The Jays lineup has been able to get to every Dodgers starter save for Yamamoto in this series; if they can pick themselves up and do it again facing Ohtani and Co., they can still salvage this dream season.

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